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Good morning 👋

And Happy Friday.

Big week - lots of recaps:

I’m off to a wedding today, so there is a chance that Monday’s piece goes out late. Don’t say I didn’t warn you.

Let’s get into today’s piece.

P.S. 💰 Are you a full-time investor AND do you want to get paid more?

Today’s highlights

  • New fund math breakdown

  • What great founders do according to Sam Altman

  • A megathread on three years of running a business

  • Klarna is going public

TOP
More focus on distributions = new fund math?

There are two conflicting forces that have been plaguing VC over the past few years:

  1. The IPO window has largely been closed

  2. LP allocations have been going towards other asset classes with an easier path to distributions

Venture math relies on huge wins to outweigh a much larger number of portfolio losses. That works well when the good times are rolling, but when the music stops, LPs are stuck holding the bag with marked up positions but no liquidity on their investments.

So without market demand to go public, VCs have turned to secondary sales and private equity buyers to create some liquidity and show DPI to their LPs.

And that has changed fund the fund math equation.

Here's a simple example of how:

Traditional Venture Model (IPO or bust)

  • ~15/25 companies fail (60% loss ratio)

  • ~8 companies have modest returns (2-5x)

  • ~1-2 massive wins carry the entire fund

  • More emphasis / risk weighted towards performance of top companies

New Venture Model (prioritize DPI > everything)

  • ~10/25 companies fail (40% loss ratio)

  • More consistent, modest 2-5x returns on remaining investments

  • More-predictable outcomes + earlier liquidity for LPs

Why this matters: It looks like the economy may finally be back, and the IPO may be opening again soon. If that’s the case, most of this will probably be ignored by investors that prefer the traditional fund model vs. the newer model shown above.

But maybe there will be some early-stage funds that change their structure to more of a "move smart and generate cash” approach.

Those investors will prioritize companies that:

  • Can control their own distribution and / or acquire customers more profitably than their competition

  • Remain lean with high revenue-per-employee compared to the rest of their market

  • Can become cash flow positive within 1-2 rounds of capital

  • Operate in markets with strategic buyers / private equity interest

Tip: If you want to play around with how this can impact expected returns, we’d recommend modeling it all out using this portfolio construction sheet from the Weekend Fund team.

COMMUNITY
What do investors from a16z, Bessemer, Founders Fund, and Insight have in common?

They’ve all joined this private investor community.

Here are a few reasons you should think about doing the same …

👥 Member directory: Venture is a networking game after all, right? Join 2,250+ other investors already inside and get access to the entire member directory once accepted

🔎 VC resource library: 400+ VC-specific templates, prompts, and other resources to become a better investor

📋 Dealflow-as-a-service: 1,000+ investment memos (and counting) so you never run out of companies to look at

🗣 Investor-only Slack: Where venture, growth, and private equity can answer hard-to-find questions and gather signal through the noise

HEADLINES

  • FBI raids home of Polymarket CEO Shayne Coplan (Axios)

  • Klarna files for long-awaited US IPO (Pitchbook)

  • Venture Investors Stirred the Political Pot This Year. LPs Weren’t Thrilled. (WSJ)

  • Quantum Computing Funding Hits Record High With Apparent AI Boost (Crunchbase)

  • Wonder snaps up Grubhub for $650M as owner Just Eat stomachs steep loss (Pitchbook)

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POLL

Which model do you think will be represented by more funds over the next five years?

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RESULTS

Here are the results from our poll question in yesterday’s piece:

Which YC request for startups are you most-bullish on?

🟩🟩🟩🟩🟩🟩 Government software (4)

🟨🟨🟨⬜️⬜️⬜️ Public safety technology (2)

🟨🟨🟨⬜️⬜️⬜️ Manufacture in the USA (2)

🟨⬜️⬜️⬜️⬜️⬜️ Stablecoins 2.0 (1)

⬜️⬜️⬜️⬜️⬜️⬜️ LLMs for chip design (0)

🟨⬜️⬜️⬜️⬜️⬜️ Fintech 2.0 (1)

🟨⬜️⬜️⬜️⬜️⬜️ New space companies (1)

⬜️⬜️⬜️⬜️⬜️⬜️ AI-aided engineering tools (0)

🟨🟨🟨🟨⬜️⬜️ One million jobs 2.0 (3)

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